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HomeCivilisationAncient EgyptUnlocking History: The Macabre Contents of the Egyptian Black Tomb

Unlocking History: The Macabre Contents of the Egyptian Black Tomb

Some feared the three-tonne object contained an ancient disease, while others claimed opening it would bring about the end of the world.

The Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities, responsible for the handling of the relic, went ahead with opening the tomb only to reveal the rotten bones of three people sloshing around in a vile red liquid.

An online petition was launched immediately, with more than 32,800 signatories by August 22, demanding people be given a chance to assume whatever powers may be contained in the repugnant cocktail by drinking it.

The Ministry of Antiquities has now revealed it has concluded its preliminary analysis of the corpses, and the results are pretty macabre. What happened to the mummy in the black sarcophagus?

By analyzing the pelvic bones and skulls of the three people inside, the archaeologists concluded the coffin was shared by two young men and a young woman.

The woman, aged 20 to 25 years old, measured between 5.2 feet (160cm) and 5.3 feet (164cm) in height.

The man, aged between 35 and 39 years of age, stood about 5.2 feet (160cm) to 5.4 feet (165.5cm) tall.

The three bodies appeared to be stacked on top of one another, suggesting the remains were not buried at the same time.

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But the most grim piece of information revealed concerns a substantial puncture wound in the back of the second man’s skull.

Archaeologists initially assumed it was caused by an arrow.

But a closer look at the wound indicates the injury may be the result of ancient brain surgery.

The bone around the edges of the hole suggests the wound healed before the man died sometime between the age of 40 and 44.

The man was the tallest of three remains and measured between 5.8 feet (179cm) and 6.05 feet (184.5cm) in height.

Zeina Hashish, Department of Skeleton Remains Studies at the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities, said: “This means that the cavity might be a result of trepanation.

“This surgery is the oldest surgical intervention ever known since pre-history but was rare in Egypt.”

Trepanation is a surgical procedure which was popular throughout the ancient world. Trepanning the skull involves puncturing or drilling into the skull of a live patient to relieve pressure, release evil spirits, or to cure mental disorders.

Whatever the purpose of the carried-out trepanation, the crude procedure would have likely been incredibly painful to the patient.

The Egyptian Ministry also addressed the red color of the liquid inside the sarcophagus.

The revolting liquid was likely the result of well water seeping into the coffin and mixing with the decomposing remains for a long period of time.

When the archaeologists first lifted the lid on the coffin, the smell that emerged was so bad the area had to be aired out for a whole hour. The scientists will continue to study the remains by carrying out DNA analysis and CT scans.

Thankfully it appears as though opening the sarcophagus did not unleash any ancient curse on the world.

Mostafa Waziri, secretary-general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, said: “I was the first to put my whole head inside the sarcophagus and here I stand before you. I am fine.

“We’ve opened it and, thank God, the world has not fallen into darkness.”

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